I see so many clients who come to frustrated after antibiotics or medications from their dermatologist that stop working over time. While these can help in the short term, antibiotics often loose their effectiveness and also can wreak havoc on your gut health.
That's why I like to take a more holistic approach to your acne journey. Rather than just treating the symptoms, we look at the root cause- balancing the skin from the inside out.
In this post, we will go over some common acne medications, their benefits, and side effects.
*Always consult with your Dr. first*
1. Accutane (Isotretinoin)
Benefits: Accutane, the brand name for isotretinoin, is a powerful medication primarily used to treat severe acne that has not responded to other treatments. Its benefits include:
- Effective for Severe Acne: Accutane can significantly reduce the number and severity of acne lesions.
- Reduction in Oil Production: It works by decreasing sebaceous (oil) gland activity, leading to less oily skin and fewer breakouts.
Side Effects: While highly effective, Accutane comes with a range of potential side effects that users should be aware of:
- Dry Skin and Lips: Many users experience dryness, which can be managed with moisturizers; however, it's a common complaint.
- Thinning Hair: Temporary hair loss may occur in some individuals.
- Feeling Tired: Fatigue is reported by some users during treatment.
- Abdominal Pain: This may arise, so it's important to monitor gastrointestinal symptoms.
- Birth Defects: Accutane is associated with severe birth defects if taken during pregnancy, making it critical to use effective contraception.
- Mood Swings and Suicidal Thoughts: Some users report mood changes, and it鈥檚 essential to discuss any mental health concerns with a healthcare provider.
2. Clindamycin
Benefits: Clindamycin is a topical antibiotic that targets inflammatory acne:
- Eliminates Bacteria: This medication effectively targets and diminishes the bacteria that contribute to acne.
- Reduces Inflammation: Along with fighting bacteria, it helps reduce redness and swelling associated with breakouts.
Side Effects: While Clindamycin is generally well-tolerated, some side effects may occur:
- Dry and Irritated Skin: Some users may experience dryness or irritation, so a gentle moisturizer is recommended.
- Indigestion and Diarrhea: As with many antibiotics, gastrointestinal issues can arise.
- Stomach Pain: Some individuals may experience discomfort in their stomach.
- Destroys the Body鈥檚 GI Tract: Prolonged use can disrupt the natural balance of gut bacteria.
- Fever: Though rare, fever can occur as a reaction to the medication.
3. Spironolactone
Benefits: Spironolactone is often used to treat hormonal acne, particularly in women:
- Targets Hormonal Acne: It is effective at addressing acne that is caused by hormonal fluctuations.
- Reduces Excess Oil Production: By blocking certain hormones, it helps decrease oiliness, leading to a clearer complexion.
Side Effects: While usually effective for many, Spironolactone can have side effects:
- Breast Tenderness or Enlargement: Some women may experience changes in breast sensitivity or size.
- Nausea or Upset Stomach: Gastrointestinal discomfort is possible, particularly during the initial stages of treatment.
- Hormonal Imbalance: Users could face shifts in their hormonal levels, which may lead to further symptoms.
- Irregular Menstrual Cycles: Changes in menstrual patterns are common and should be monitored.